spoof teks

Spoof

Ø  Teks recount yang berakhir ceritanya lucu atau tidak terduga disebut spoof. Akhir cerita ini disebut twist.

Ø  Struktur teks :

·         Orientation (oengenalan) : member informasi tentang pelaku, tempat dan waktu.

·         Events (peristiwa/kejadian) : rekaman peristiwa, kejadian, atau kegiatan yang terjadi, yang biasanya disampaikan dalam urutan kronologis.

·         Twist : bagian akhir cerita yang lucu/tak terduga.

Ø  Contoh :

Jack had a small, red car, and he liked driving it very fast. This was all right when he was out in the country, but in trowns and big villages driving fast is dangerous, so there is always a speed limit.in jack’s country it was fifty kilometers an hour. Jack often drove faster than through towns.

One day jack was driving his small red car through a town when a very young policeman stopped him and said “you were driving. At more than fifty kilometers an hour, sir. Please give me your name and address.”

Jack loocked at the young policeman carefully for a few seconds and than said to him, “but I started my journey less than an hour ago!”

The policeman was new new to this work and did not know the answer to jack’s execuse. He throught for a few seconds and then let jack go.

Orientation	Once a man was walking in a park when he came across a penguin. He took him to a policeman and said, “I just found this penguin what should I do ?” the policeman replied, “take him to the zoo.”
Event	The next day the policeman saw the same man in the same park and the man was still carrying the penguin with him. The policeman was rather surprised and walked up to the man and asked, “Why are you still carrying that penguin ? Didn’t you take it to the zoo ?” “I certainly did, ”replied the man.
Twist	“And it was a great idea because he really enjoyed it, so today I’m taking him to the movie.

The kind of spoof text :

Social function	To retell an event with a humorous twist
Schematic structure	Orientation, event (s), twist
Linguistic feature	-        Focus on individualized participants -        Use of material processes -        Use of past tense

Tensis :

Past tense

Simple pas tense adalah bentuk waktu yang menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang terjadi di masa lampau (bersifat sederhana) dan tidak ada hubungannya sama sekali dengan masa sekarang.

Ciri penandaanya : terdapat kata last week, yesterday, last years, ago, last Saturday, and other.

Simple past tense

Nominal sentence

Verbal sentence

Positive

Negative

Interrogative

Positive

Negative

Interorogative

You/they/we + to be (were) I/he/she + To be (was)

subjek + to be + not + verb

Was/Were + subjek + verb + ?   were (we, they, you)/was (I, she, it)

I/You/We/They/He/She/It + V II

Subjek + did + not + verb

To be (did) + subjek + verb + ?

I was here last night          They were happy last week

They were not busy when our teacher came

Was I hunger yesterday ?

I went last night     She went to Bali yesterday

You did not kick my cat yesterday

Did we move the cupboard beside room ?